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第二部分:閱讀選擇(第11-15題，每題2分,共10分)
閱讀下面短文，請從短文后所給各題的4個選項(A、B、 C、D)中選出1個最佳選項， 并在答題卡相應位置上將該項涂黑。
Spilt (打翻的)Milk
I recenlyheard a story about a famous scientist who had made several very importantmedical achievements. He was asked why he was so much more creative than theaverage person。
Heresponded that it all came from an experience when he was about two. He hadbeen trying to remove a bottle of milk from the refrigerator when he lost hisgrip (緊握) and it fell， spilling (打翻) the milk all over the floor。
When hismother came into the kitchen，instead of yelling at him, or punishinghim，she said,“Robert, what awonderful mess you have made! Well, the damage has already been done. Would youlike to play in the milk for a few minutes before we clean it up?”
Indeed, hedid，After a few minutes, his mother said,“Rober,whenever you make a mess like this, eventually you have to clean it up. So， how would you like to do that? We could use a sponge ( 海綿) or a towel. Which do you prefer?" He chose the sponge andtogether they cleaned up the spilt milk.
His motherthen said ,“You know， what we have here is a failed experiment inhow to effectively carry a big milk bottle with two tiny hands. Let' s go outin the back yard and fill the bottle with water and see if you can discover away to carry it without dropping it" The little boy learned that if hegrasped the bottle at the top near the lip with both hands，he could carry it without dropping it.
Thescientist remarked that it was then that he knew he didn’t need to be afraid tomake mi s takes. Instead, mistakes were. just opportunities for learningSomething new，which is, after all, what scientific experiments are a1labout. Even if the experiment" doesn’t work, ”we usually learn somethingvaluable from it.
11. This story is about a scientistwho_____
A. was extraordinary when he was young
B. became well-known after an interview
C. was smarter than the average person
D. achieved great success in themedical field
12. He got the milk spilt all over thekitchen floor because he ______
A. dropped the bottle
B. was naughty
C slipped and fell
D. was weak
13. After, seeing the spilt milk，hismother______
A. shouted at him
B. cleaned the floor herself
C. encouraged him to play in the milk
D. forced him to clean the kitchen
14. The mother and the son went out inthe back yard to_______
A. fill the bottle with milk
B. clean the bottle
C. find a way to carry the bottle
D. search for a new bottle
15. According to the text，mistakes give us chances to_______
A. know the truth
B. learn something new
C. do some experiments
D. teach a child a lesson
答案：
第二部分：閱讀選擇（第 11—15 題，共 10 分）
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