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On a Monday morning in July, the world's first atom bomb exploded in the New Mexico desert. Forty seconds later, the shock waves reached the base camp where the Italian-American physicist Enrico Fermi and his team stood. After a mental calculation, Fermi announced to his team that the bomb's energy had equated 10, 000 tons of TNT. The bomb team was impressed, but not surprised. Fermi's genius was known throughout the scientific world. In 1938 he had won a Nobel Prize. Four years later he produced the first nuclear chain reaction(核鏈?zhǔn)椒磻?yīng)), leading us into the nuclear age. Since Fermi's death in 1954, no physicist has been at once a master experimentalist and a leading theoretician.
Fermi, an experimentalist as well as a theoretician, won a Nobel Prize for producing the first nuclear chain reaction in the world.
A、True
B、False
C、Not Given
【正確答案】 B
【答案解析】 該題是細(xì)節(jié)方面的題。利用“the first nuclear chain reaction,Nobel Prize”這樣的特征詞作為答案線索詞,這樣在本段中找到答案相關(guān)句:In 1938 he had won a Nobel Prize. Four years later he produced the first nuclear chain reaction…他在1938年就已獲得諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)。四年之后,他創(chuàng)造了第一次原子核的鏈反應(yīng),帶領(lǐng)我們進(jìn)入了原子時(shí)代。
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